Allelic Expression of Drosophila Protamines during Spermatogenesis

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Allelic Expression of Drosophila Protamines during Spermatogenesis

In typical somatic cells, DNA is tightly organized by histones that are necessary for its proper packaging into the nucleus. In sexually-reproducing animals, the haploid product of male meiosis must be further condensed to fit within sperm heads, thus requiring an even greater degree of packaging. This is accomplished in most organisms by replacing histones with protamines, which allows DNA to ...

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The production of mature and motile sperm is a detailed process that utilizes many molecular players to ensure the faithful execution of spermatogenesis. In most species that have been examined, spermatogenesis begins with a single cell that undergoes dramatic transformation, culminating with the hypercompaction of DNA into the sperm head by replacing histones with protamines. Precise execution...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Evolutionary Biology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 2090-8032,2090-052X

DOI: 10.1155/2012/947381